Thứ Hai, 5 tháng 9, 2011

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MARKET LEADER ELEMENTARY
UNIT 9: COMPANIES
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

  1. Use: The present continuous is used
Ø      to talk about actions …………………… at the time of speaking.
                   in progress                                     has finished
Example:……………………………………………………………………………………………

Ø      to talk about actions that is not necessary in progress at the time of speaking but have ………………….
                                    finished                                           not finished
Example:……………………………………………………………………………………………

Ø      for ………………. Situations (time phrases: now, at the moment, at present, this week…)
                  permanent                                       temporal
Example:……………………………………………………………………………………………

Ø      to talk about future plans. Eg………………………………………………………………

  1. Form

+
I am (I’m)
She/ He / It is  (she’s/he’s/it’s)
We/ You/ They are (we’re/you’re/they’re)

working.

-
I am not (I’m not)
She/ He / It is not  (isn’t)
We/ You/ They are not (aren’t)

working.
?
Am I/ Is she / Are they
WH-word + to be + (S)

working?

·         Rules to make a V-ing
o       ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: working, playing, doing, talking, studying
o       ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: making, driving, using, typing, improving
o       ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: running, swimming, getting (but growing)
o       ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: beginning, referring, admitting, controlling (but entering, offering)
o       ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: lie à lying; die à dying
o        ……………………………………………………………………………..
Example: traffic à trafficking; picnic à picnicking.
PRACTICE EXERCISES
I.                    Write the –ing form of the following verbs
play         ………………           match         ………………           dance       ……………….
wash        ………………           buy             ………………           leave        ………………
carry        ………………           cut              ………………           put           ………………
catch        ………………           clean          ………………            travel       ………………
read          ………………           do               ………………           write        ………………
study        ………………            have           ………………           forget      ……………… 
watch       ………………            push           ………………           eat           ………………
chew        ………………            make          ………………          change     ………………
stay          ………………            finish          ………………           grow        ………………
push         ………………            worry          ………………           run          ………………
cook         ………………            say              ………………          become    ………………

II.                 Rearrange the word orders to make meaningful sentences
1        a We're very living flat. in nice
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
6        son new is with set. playing My train his
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
8        morning. I'm at meeting Bob tomorrow 12
……………………………………………………………………………….
9        Rome week. is Margot next flying to
……………………………………………………………………………….
10   forward I meeting looking am you. to
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
25. on country What visiting you are vocation?
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….




III.               Make sentences from the given words, using the present continuous tense.
1.      Many/ foreign companies/ invest/ Turkey.
……………………………………………………………………………..
2.      Tom/ still/ check/ company’s accounts?
       ………………………………………………………………………………
3.      We/ plan/ break into/ the Spanish market.
      ……………………………………………………………………………….
4.      They/ test/ their new product?
……………………………………………………………………………..
5.      Mr Robinson/ look for/ bigger factory.
……………………………………………………………………………..

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